Blog

Trade decisions based on numbers, not intuition

This blog focuses on how to build trading strategies, how to verify them properly, and how to think about expectancy and risk management in FX and futures trading. Every article is written with practical backtesting on Delver in mind.

analysis12 min read

MACD Cross 25-Year Backtest | What 2 Million Parameter Combinations Reveal About When It Works

Does any MACD cross setting hold up over 25 years of FX data? Results from 2 million+ parameter combinations — which currency pairs and timeframes show positive expectancy and which conditions consistently fail.

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analysis18 min read

Moving Average Cross 25-Year Backtest | Results Across 9 Currency Pairs and 4 Timeframes

Does a moving average golden cross / dead cross strategy hold up over 25 years? Results from 1.36 billion EMA combinations across 9 currency pairs and 4 timeframes — which conditions show structural edge and which consistently fail.

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analysis13 min read

RSI Mean Reversion 25-Year Backtest | What 10,000 Parameter Combinations Reveal

Does any RSI mean reversion setting hold up over 25 years of FX data? Results from 4.5 million combinations on EURUSD M15 — which parameter ranges show positive expectancy and how they perform across different market regimes.

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analysis12 min read

Bollinger Bands Mean Reversion: 25-Year Backtest | What 10,000 Parameter Combinations Reveal

Does any Bollinger Bands mean reversion setting hold up over 25 years of FX data? Results from testing 10,000 parameter combinations — including which conditions show positive expectancy and which don't.

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strategy10 min read

The Essence of FX Verification and Backtesting: The Single Holy Grail Doesn't Exist, but a Theoretical 'Winning Structure' Can Be Built

Analyzing and explaining the winning structure in trading from a mathematical and statistical perspective. While a single Holy Grail may not exist, entries with mathematically high expectancy certainly do.

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analysis14 min read

5 Biases That Undermine Backtest Reproducibility | Hindsight, Survivorship, and Confirmation Bias

Five cognitive biases that make FX backtest results fail to hold up in real trading. A structured breakdown of hindsight bias, survivorship bias, confirmation bias, and two more — with data and real examples.

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guide10 min read

How to Backtest FX (2026) | Manual, MT4, and SaaS Methods Compared by Reproducibility

A step-by-step guide to FX backtesting across three approaches: manual, MT4/MT5, and SaaS tools. Covers the workflow for each and how reproducibility differs between them.

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analysis10 min read

Max Drawdown and Risk of Ruin | Why a 60% Win Rate Still Leads to Bankruptcy

How a positive win rate and expectancy can still result in account ruin. Explains the relationship between max drawdown as a probability distribution and position sizing, with simulations showing how the collapse unfolds.

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analysis9 min read

The Reality of 'Equity Curve Variance': Why Capital Shrinks Even with Positive Expectancy

A positive expectancy does not guarantee a steady upward equity curve. We explain how the variance and sequence of trade results dictate capital trends and your ability to stay in the game, using simulations and diagrams.

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analysis9 min read

TradingView Bar Replay Limitations | Data Range, TP/SL Precision, and Session Persistence

What TradingView Bar Replay can and can't do for backtesting. Covers the paid plan data range limits, bar-level TP/SL precision on higher timeframes, and what happens to your trade logs between sessions.

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analysis10 min read

The Trap of Win Rates and PF | Spotting 'Curve Fitting' Hidden Behind the Numbers

Discover why strategies with high win rates and Profit Factors (PF) are often the most dangerous. We break down equity curves, outliers, and drawdown distributions to help you look past the vanity metrics.

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analysis10 min read

FX Backtesting Tools Comparison (2026) | TradingView, MT4, and Dedicated Tools by Reproducibility

A comparison of the main FX backtesting tools — TradingView, MT4/MT5, and dedicated SaaS platforms. Evaluated by reproducibility, data range, and use case to help you choose the right environment.

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analysis8 min read

The Real Reason Why RSI Doesn't Work in FX | Why Results Change Every Time

Why do you lose in FX despite using RSI? It’s not a problem with settings or values. We break down the structural reasons why RSI results fluctuate in discretionary trading.

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analysis8 min read

Why You’re Losing with a 60% Win Rate | The Pitfalls of Ignoring R-Multiple and Drawdown

Even with a seemingly impressive 60% win rate, your capital will vanish if you ignore R-multiple and Max Drawdown. Let’s break down why discretionary FX fails from a backtesting perspective.

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analysis10 min read

Automated vs. Discretionary Trading: Which Wins? A Backtest Comparison

Is automated or discretionary trading more profitable? We compare win rates, reproducibility, and risk structures under identical backtesting conditions.

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analysis10 min read

3 Common Mistakes in Manual Backtesting | Entry, Exit, and Record-Keeping Design

Why manual backtesting on MT5 or TradingView doesn't translate to consistent real-world results. Three design flaws — in entry criteria, exit rules, and record-keeping — explained with concrete examples.

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analysis6 min read

5 Reasons Why Discretionary FX Lacks Reproducibility | The Reality Revealed by Backtesting

Why do results fluctuate when backtesting discretionary trading under identical conditions? We analyze 5 factors—judgment shifts, subconscious filters, and environmental bias—from a data perspective.

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other10 min read

5 Best Free Backtesting Tools | Must-Try Verification Environments Before You Pay

We've handpicked 5 free FX backtesting tools. Compare their uses, limits, and ideal user profiles before committing to a paid subscription.

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analysis8 min read

How to Read Backtest Results | Evaluating Strategies by Win Rate, PF, Drawdown, and Losing Streaks

Win rate alone tells you very little about a strategy. A practical guide to reading backtest results using PF, max drawdown, return distribution, and losing streak data to evaluate whether a strategy is actually robust.

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Verify what you read directly on Delver

The strategies and ideas explained in this blog can be backtested directly on Delver. Reading while verifying with real numbers significantly deepens your understanding.